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Demand deposits are:

Ans – (a) Explanation:- Demand deposits are chequable deposits as money can be withdrawn by issuing cheques on demand. The commercial bank issues a book of cheques. The account holder can withdraw cash by issuing a self cheque. The holder…

Commercial Banks create money by way of:

Ans – (c) Commercial Banks create money by way of demand deposits. Explanation:- Generally, commercial banks create money through lending that is credited in the demand deposits. The commercial bank provides loans to the public from initial deposits. Banks do…

Qualitative instruments of monetary policy exclude:

Ans – (b) Explanation:- Qualitative instruments of monetary policy include: 1. Margin Requirements 2. Moral Suasion 3. Selective Credit Controls Additional Information:- Moral Suasion:- This is a combination of persuasion and pressure that the Central bank applies on other banks…

Monetary Policy is the policy of:

Ans – (c) Monetary Policy is the policy of the Central Bank. Explanation:- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is empowered to regulate the money supply in the economy through its ‘Monetary Policy’. It is the policy adopted by the…

Credit Control means:

Ans – (c) Explanation:- Credit Control means both contraction and expansion of money supply. Central banks with the help of monetary policy can increase and decrease the credit supply in the economy. for example:- An increase in the bank rate…

The lender of last resort is the function of:

Ans – (b) Explanation:- The Central Bank is the banker’s bank and supervisor. One of the functions of it is, Lender of the Last Resort:- When commercial banks fail to meet their financial requirements from other sources, i.e., in case…