Calculate National Income by Income and Expenditure Method Opening Stock ₹ 50 Profit ₹ 60
Calculate National Income by Income and Expenditure Method.
| Particulars | ₹ in Crores |
| (i) Opening Stock | 50 |
| (ii) Profit | 60 |
| (iii) Closing Stock | 10 |
| (iv) Interest | 500 |
| (v) Consumption of fixed Capital | 20 |
| (vi) Private Final Consumption Expenditure | 460 |
| (vii) Mixed Income | 100 |
| (viii) Net Exports | (-) 10 |
| (ix) Net Factor income from abroad | (-) 5 |
| (x) Compensation of employees | 300 |
| (xi) Net Capital Formation | 500 |
| (xii) Net indirect taxes | 20 |
| (xiii) Government final Consumption Expenditure | 100 |
| (xiv) Rent | 70 |
Ans: National Income = ₹ 1,025 Crores
Solution:-
Calculation of National Income by Income Method
NDP at FC = Compensation of Employees + Mixed Income + Rent + Interest + Profit
NDP at FC = ₹ 300 + ₹ 100 + ₹ 70 + ₹ 500 + ₹ 60
NDP at FC = ₹ 1030 Crores
NNP at FC = NDP at FC + Net Factor income from abroad
NNP at FC = ₹ 1030 + ₹ (-) 5
NNP at FC = ₹ 1025 Crores
Calculation of National Income by Expenditure Method
NDP at MP = Private Final Consumption Expenditure + Government Final Consumption Expenditure + Net Capital Formation + Net Exports
NDP at MP = ₹ 460 + ₹ 100 + ₹ 500 + ₹ (-) 10
NDP at MP = ₹ 1050 Crores
NNP at FC = NDP at MP + Net Factor income from abroad – Net Indirect taxes
NNP at FC = ₹ 1050 + ₹ (-) 5 – ₹ 20
NNP at FC = ₹ 1025 Crores