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From the following Trial Balance extracted from the books of Sh. Pawan Kumar, prepare a Trading Account, Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2024 and a Balance Sheet a at that date:
Dr. Balances ₹ Cr. Balances ₹
Drawings 1,20,000 Capital 16,00,000
Plant and Machinery 12,00,000 Creditors 2,60,000
Horses and Carts 2,60,000 Sales 8,20,000
Debtors 3,40,000 Bills Payable 2,21,200
Purchases 2,00,000 Interest on Ram’s Loan 1,800
Wages 80,000 Rent Received 12,000
Cash at Bank 2,60,000
Salaries 80,000
Repairs 5,000
Stock (1.4.2023) 70,000
Stock (31.3.2024) 92,000
Rent 45,000
Manufacturing expenses 15,000
Bad-Debts 50,000
Carriage 15,000
Income Tax 20,000
Life Insurance Premium 30,000
Loan to Ram at 12% p.a. 20,000
Insurance 12,000
Insurance Prepaid 1,000
29,15,000 29,15,000
Adjustments:- (1) Plant and Machinery includes a new machinery purchased on 1st October, 2023 for ₹ 2,00,000. (2) Depreciate Plant and Machinery by 10% p.a. and Horses and Carts by 20% p.a. (3) Salaries for the month of February and March 2024 are outstanding. (4) Goods worth ₹ 15,000 were sold and depatched on 27th March but no entry was passed to this effect. (5) Make a provision for Doubtful Debts at 5% on Debtors. [Ans. G.P. ₹ 4,55,000; Net Profit ₹ 81,650; B/S Total ₹ 20,08,850.] Solution:-
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