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The following is the trial balance of Mr. Amar Chand as at 31st March, 2023:
Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
Stock on 1st April, 2022 62,000
Purchases and Sales 3,15,000 4,48,000
Returns 3,700 2,500
Sundry Debtors and Creditors 80,000 43,000
Bills Receivable and Payable 12,100 4,300
Drawings and Capital 30,000 2,00,000
Cash in Hand 24,800
Balance with Bank of Tokyo 32,800
Discount 2,600
Carriage on Purchases 7,500
Carriage on Sales 1,200
Bad-Debts 2,400
Bad-Debts Provision 3,000
Furniture on 1st April, 2022 10,000
New Furniture purchased on 1st January, 2023 6,000
Rent 10,000
Salaries 25,000
Commission 2,400
Repairs 2,300
Insurance (Annual Premium paid on 1st Jan, 2023) 3,600
Salaries Outstanding 5,000
Sales Van 75,000
Sales Van Expenses 6,000
7,12,000 7,12,000
Taking into account the following adjustments, prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account and the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2023:- (1) Stock on 31st March, 2023 was valued at ₹ 46,000. (2) Depreciate Furniture at 15% p.a. and Sales Van at 20% p.a. (3) A sum of ₹ 200 is due for repairs. (4) Write off ₹ 2,000 as further bad-debts and create a provision for doubtful debts @ 5% on Debtors. Also provide 2% for discount on Debtors. (5) Rent is paid at the rate of ₹ 1,000 per month. (6) Allow 8% interest on Capital and Charge ₹ 1,500 as interest on Drawings. [Ans. Gross Profit ₹ 1,08,300; Net Profit ₹ 26,293; Balance Sheet Total ₹ 2,65,293.] Solution:-
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